tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 651
9 071
9 672
10 019
10 347
11 017
11 113
11 588
11 823
Principal residences
7 910
8 329
8 815
9 107
9 328
9 867
9 874
10 405
10 432
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
192
145
211
300
258
282
385
389
451
Vacant accommodations
549
597
646
612
761
868
854
794
940
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
89,8
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,5
3,4
3,8
Vacant dwellings
7,7
6,9
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 113
100,0
11 588
100,0
11 823
100,0
Houses
2 928
26,3
3 304
28,5
2 908
24,6
Flats
8 049
72,4
8 221
71,0
8 808
74,5
Others
136
1,2
62
0,5
107
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
531
4,8
27
0,2
due to the household size effect
378
3,4
306
2,6
due to the demographic effect
153
1,4
–279
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 874
100,0
10 405
100,0
10 432
100,0
1 room
698
7,1
1 011
9,7
1 208
11,6
2 rooms
1 517
15,4
1 571
15,1
1 646
15,8
3 rooms
2 598
26,3
2 767
26,6
2 747
26,3
4 rooms
2 315
23,4
2 108
20,3
1 937
18,6
5 rooms or above
2 746
27,8
2 948
28,3
2 894
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
5,4
5,5
5,8
Flat
3,2
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,6
26,3
25,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,1
13,3
16,3
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
25,2
25,1
Severe under-occupation
17,8
15,8
14,5
Very severe under-occupation
17,1
18,7
18,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 345
100,0
Before 1919
948
9,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 133
11,0
From 1946 to 1970
3 373
32,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 396
23,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 533
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
962
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
