tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
491
1 164
2 233
2 550
2 980
3 238
3 437
3 703
3 879
Principal residences
373
829
2 061
2 373
2 850
3 118
3 260
3 355
3 591
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
111
163
98
77
48
17
33
187
183
Vacant accommodations
7
172
74
100
82
103
144
161
105
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,9
90,6
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
5,0
4,7
Vacant dwellings
4,2
4,3
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 437
100,0
3 703
100,0
3 879
100,0
Houses
2 409
70,1
2 456
66,3
2 495
64,3
Flats
1 017
29,6
1 229
33,2
1 229
31,7
Others
11
0,3
18
0,5
155
4,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
95
2,8
236
6,4
due to the household size effect
38
1,1
200
5,4
due to the demographic effect
57
1,7
36
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 260
100,0
3 355
100,0
3 591
100,0
1 room
49
1,5
68
2,0
73
2,0
2 rooms
192
5,9
205
6,1
268
7,5
3 rooms
462
14,2
472
14,1
525
14,6
4 rooms
988
30,3
933
27,8
968
27,0
5 rooms or above
1 569
48,1
1 677
50,0
1 757
48,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,2
16,8
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
6,1
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,9
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
21,6
20,7
Severe under-occupation
21,8
24,0
22,4
Very severe under-occupation
28,3
30,6
31,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 546
100,0
Before 1919
70
2,0
From 1919 to 1945
47
1,3
From 1946 to 1970
405
11,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 872
52,8
From 1991 to 2005
708
20,0
From 2006 to 2019
444
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.