tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 172
11 684
11 948
12 335
13 048
13 641
13 841
14 292
15 452
Principal residences
9 685
10 777
11 088
11 469
11 990
12 905
13 070
13 186
14 325
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
106
117
118
196
183
100
68
158
238
Vacant accommodations
381
790
742
670
875
636
703
947
888
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,4
92,3
92,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
1,1
1,5
Vacant dwellings
5,1
6,6
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 841
100,0
14 292
100,0
15 452
100,0
Houses
6 609
47,8
6 319
44,2
6 633
42,9
Flats
7 098
51,3
7 863
55,0
8 710
56,4
Others
134
1,0
109
0,8
108
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
116
0,8
1 139
8,0
due to the household size effect
228
1,6
312
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–112
–0,8
827
5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 070
100,0
13 186
100,0
14 325
100,0
1 room
809
6,2
969
7,3
1 033
7,2
2 rooms
1 966
15,0
2 143
16,2
2 404
16,8
3 rooms
3 557
27,2
3 438
26,1
3 604
25,2
4 rooms
3 301
25,3
3 024
22,9
3 175
22,2
5 rooms or above
3 437
26,3
3 613
27,4
4 109
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,7
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,7
27,2
28,0
Moderate over-occupation
11,5
12,9
11,5
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,5
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
25,4
24,1
Severe under-occupation
19,4
18,0
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
13,5
15,0
16,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 207
100,0
Before 1919
669
4,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 460
17,3
From 1946 to 1970
3 511
24,7
From 1971 to 1990
3 843
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 220
15,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 504
10,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
