tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
438
1 660
3 681
5 844
8 692
10 655
11 268
11 984
13 032
Principal residences
409
913
3 475
5 653
8 371
10 360
10 877
11 250
12 186
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
18
12
11
43
74
53
42
298
306
Vacant accommodations
11
735
195
148
247
242
348
437
540
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,5
93,9
93,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
2,5
2,3
Vacant dwellings
3,1
3,6
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 268
100,0
11 984
100,0
13 032
100,0
Houses
3 021
26,8
2 945
24,6
2 970
22,8
Flats
8 144
72,3
8 930
74,5
9 919
76,1
Others
103
0,9
109
0,9
143
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
373
3,3
937
7,8
due to the household size effect
241
2,1
448
3,7
due to the demographic effect
132
1,2
488
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 877
100,0
11 250
100,0
12 186
100,0
1 room
754
6,9
796
7,1
1 211
9,9
2 rooms
1 763
16,2
1 825
16,2
1 996
16,4
3 rooms
2 817
25,9
3 063
27,2
3 212
26,4
4 rooms
2 833
26,0
2 878
25,6
2 984
24,5
5 rooms or above
2 709
24,9
2 688
23,9
2 782
22,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,0
34,1
32,9
Moderate over-occupation
13,0
13,7
16,7
Severe over-occupation
1,1
1,1
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
25,2
23,9
Severe under-occupation
14,9
14,5
13,8
Very severe under-occupation
11,3
11,4
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 023
100,0
Before 1919
145
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
84
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
692
5,8
From 1971 to 1990
5 334
44,4
From 1991 to 2005
4 004
33,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 764
14,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
