tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
240
3 514
6 948
7 624
9 955
10 625
10 949
11 230
12 019
Principal residences
192
2 849
6 169
7 326
9 376
10 345
10 371
10 401
11 253
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
33
26
43
70
80
28
43
98
160
Vacant accommodations
15
639
736
228
499
252
536
731
606
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,7
92,6
93,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,9
1,3
Vacant dwellings
4,9
6,5
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 949
100,0
11 230
100,0
12 019
100,0
Houses
3 740
34,2
3 915
34,9
3 940
32,8
Flats
6 958
63,5
7 168
63,8
7 907
65,8
Others
251
2,3
147
1,3
172
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
30
0,3
853
7,6
due to the household size effect
378
3,5
387
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–348
–3,2
466
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 371
100,0
10 401
100,0
11 253
100,0
1 room
855
8,2
726
7,0
1 078
9,6
2 rooms
1 419
13,7
1 439
13,8
1 313
11,7
3 rooms
2 373
22,9
2 692
25,9
2 685
23,9
4 rooms
2 512
24,2
2 545
24,5
2 794
24,8
5 rooms or above
3 212
31,0
2 999
28,8
3 383
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,7
27,4
24,3
Moderate over-occupation
13,6
12,8
13,5
Severe over-occupation
1,7
1,4
2,0
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
25,2
24,7
Severe under-occupation
15,9
17,0
18,5
Very severe under-occupation
17,2
16,3
17,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 178
100,0
Before 1919
100
0,9
From 1919 to 1945
359
3,2
From 1946 to 1970
925
8,3
From 1971 to 1990
6 241
55,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 683
24,0
From 2006 to 2019
870
7,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.