tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 097
2 486
2 611
3 391
3 910
4 185
4 230
4 362
4 987
Principal residences
1 892
2 327
2 452
3 163
3 666
3 961
4 011
4 043
4 603
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
46
31
39
58
56
48
44
56
94
Vacant accommodations
159
128
120
170
188
176
175
262
291
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,8
92,7
92,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,3
1,9
Vacant dwellings
4,1
6,0
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 230
100,0
4 362
100,0
4 987
100,0
Houses
2 051
48,5
2 178
49,9
2 043
41,0
Flats
2 137
50,5
2 169
49,7
2 931
58,8
Others
42
1,0
15
0,3
14
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
33
0,8
560
12,8
due to the household size effect
108
2,6
254
5,8
due to the demographic effect
–75
–1,8
306
7,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 011
100,0
4 043
100,0
4 603
100,0
1 room
223
5,5
320
7,9
362
7,9
2 rooms
531
13,2
587
14,5
860
18,7
3 rooms
868
21,6
676
16,7
943
20,5
4 rooms
653
16,3
562
13,9
663
14,4
5 rooms or above
1 737
43,3
1 897
46,9
1 775
38,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,2
House
6,0
6,2
6,2
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,6
19,7
28,0
Moderate over-occupation
9,6
11,1
10,5
Severe over-occupation
0,8
1,1
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
20,5
17,4
18,5
Severe under-occupation
15,3
15,9
11,1
Very severe under-occupation
32,2
34,9
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 559
100,0
Before 1919
465
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
221
4,9
From 1946 to 1970
641
14,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 419
31,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 083
23,8
From 2006 to 2019
729
16,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
