tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 742
10 510
11 977
12 450
12 982
13 352
13 721
14 008
14 334
Principal residences
7 317
9 410
11 132
11 310
12 005
12 543
12 792
12 877
12 975
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
88
119
259
277
235
159
295
254
304
Vacant accommodations
337
981
586
863
742
650
634
877
1 055
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
91,9
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
1,8
2,1
Vacant dwellings
4,6
6,3
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 721
100,0
14 008
100,0
14 334
100,0
Houses
4 158
30,3
4 291
30,6
3 981
27,8
Flats
9 251
67,4
9 639
68,8
10 234
71,4
Others
312
2,3
77
0,6
119
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
85
0,6
98
0,7
due to the household size effect
–260
–1,9
548
3,9
due to the demographic effect
345
2,5
–450
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 792
100,0
12 877
100,0
12 975
100,0
1 room
1 056
8,3
809
6,3
802
6,2
2 rooms
2 113
16,5
2 140
16,6
2 349
18,1
3 rooms
3 233
25,3
3 178
24,7
3 440
26,5
4 rooms
3 015
23,6
3 138
24,4
2 870
22,1
5 rooms or above
3 375
26,4
3 612
28,1
3 516
27,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,8
House
5,2
5,3
5,6
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,8
28,0
28,2
Moderate over-occupation
12,5
11,4
12,3
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,9
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
25,5
25,5
Severe under-occupation
16,5
17,3
16,0
Very severe under-occupation
16,1
17,0
17,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 863
100,0
Before 1919
777
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 296
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 996
31,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 525
35,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 223
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 046
8,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
