tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 360
2 911
3 088
3 510
4 725
5 086
6 150
6 875
8 583
Principal residences
1 291
2 702
2 895
3 313
4 400
4 820
5 770
6 270
7 926
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
47
46
20
31
43
23
37
228
148
Vacant accommodations
22
163
173
166
282
242
343
377
509
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
91,2
92,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
3,3
1,7
Vacant dwellings
5,6
5,5
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 150
100,0
6 875
100,0
8 583
100,0
Houses
2 086
33,9
1 973
28,7
2 204
25,7
Flats
4 044
65,8
4 702
68,4
6 099
71,1
Others
20
0,3
200
2,9
279
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
500
8,1
1 657
24,1
due to the household size effect
187
3,0
52
0,8
due to the demographic effect
312
5,1
1 604
23,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 770
100,0
6 270
100,0
7 926
100,0
1 room
488
8,5
412
6,6
732
9,2
2 rooms
954
16,5
1 134
18,1
1 364
17,2
3 rooms
1 286
22,3
1 865
29,7
2 132
26,9
4 rooms
1 712
29,7
1 615
25,8
2 256
28,5
5 rooms or above
1 331
23,1
1 243
19,8
1 442
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,7
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,1
34,2
35,3
Moderate over-occupation
14,5
14,6
13,3
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,2
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
23,9
25,9
Severe under-occupation
16,5
15,9
14,9
Very severe under-occupation
11,1
9,2
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 536
100,0
Before 1919
179
2,4
From 1919 to 1945
146
1,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 189
15,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 860
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 459
19,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 703
35,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
