tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 154
4 753
5 094
5 386
7 301
7 786
8 015
8 741
9 764
Principal residences
3 001
4 471
4 889
5 162
6 966
7 561
7 746
8 442
9 184
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
23
28
23
41
48
20
17
58
70
Vacant accommodations
130
254
182
183
287
205
251
242
510
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,6
96,6
94,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,7
0,7
Vacant dwellings
3,1
2,8
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 015
100,0
8 741
100,0
9 764
100,0
Houses
2 739
34,2
2 731
31,2
2 754
28,2
Flats
5 210
65,0
5 883
67,3
6 855
70,2
Others
66
0,8
127
1,5
155
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
695
8,7
743
8,5
due to the household size effect
188
2,3
475
5,4
due to the demographic effect
508
6,3
267
3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 746
100,0
8 442
100,0
9 184
100,0
1 room
301
3,9
499
5,9
525
5,7
2 rooms
878
11,3
1 134
13,4
1 566
17,1
3 rooms
2 541
32,8
2 694
31,9
2 918
31,8
4 rooms
2 290
29,6
2 367
28,0
2 318
25,2
5 rooms or above
1 736
22,4
1 748
20,7
1 857
20,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,1
31,6
35,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,4
12,7
13,8
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,4
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
31,2
27,1
24,9
Severe under-occupation
17,7
16,5
14,6
Very severe under-occupation
10,3
10,6
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 171
100,0
Before 1919
129
1,4
From 1919 to 1945
410
4,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 088
22,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 641
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 218
24,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 686
18,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
