tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 579
5 124
6 139
6 935
8 753
9 452
10 107
10 825
11 555
Principal residences
4 017
4 534
5 489
6 401
7 924
8 987
9 545
9 918
10 635
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
431
196
149
143
142
52
61
60
103
Vacant accommodations
131
394
501
391
687
413
501
847
817
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,4
91,6
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,6
0,9
Vacant dwellings
5,0
7,8
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 107
100,0
10 825
100,0
11 555
100,0
Houses
4 771
47,2
4 945
45,7
4 929
42,7
Flats
5 286
52,3
5 827
53,8
6 288
54,4
Others
51
0,5
53
0,5
337
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
373
3,7
717
6,6
due to the household size effect
–300
–3,0
433
4,0
due to the demographic effect
673
6,7
284
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 545
100,0
9 918
100,0
10 635
100,0
1 room
730
7,6
985
9,9
1 206
11,3
2 rooms
1 532
16,1
1 612
16,2
1 898
17,8
3 rooms
2 522
26,4
2 430
24,5
2 527
23,8
4 rooms
2 386
25,0
2 422
24,4
2 471
23,2
5 rooms or above
2 375
24,9
2 470
24,9
2 532
23,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,4
House
4,5
4,6
4,6
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,5
29,4
29,2
Moderate over-occupation
14,2
18,5
18,8
Severe over-occupation
2,7
2,4
4,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
23,1
22,2
Severe under-occupation
16,8
15,1
14,4
Very severe under-occupation
12,3
11,5
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 536
100,0
Before 1919
96
0,9
From 1919 to 1945
404
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 071
19,7
From 1971 to 1990
3 890
36,9
From 1991 to 2005
2 312
21,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 763
16,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.