tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
323
819
3 520
5 732
7 443
8 459
9 845
10 651
11 008
Principal residences
238
725
3 307
5 439
6 937
8 078
9 463
10 189
10 556
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
61
55
48
57
49
48
13
32
22
Vacant accommodations
24
39
165
236
457
332
369
430
430
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,1
95,7
95,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,1
0,3
0,2
Vacant dwellings
3,7
4,0
3,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 845
100,0
10 651
100,0
11 008
100,0
Houses
5 256
53,4
5 364
50,4
5 472
49,7
Flats
4 566
46,4
5 142
48,3
5 344
48,5
Others
23
0,2
145
1,4
192
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
726
7,4
367
3,4
due to the household size effect
412
4,2
235
2,2
due to the demographic effect
314
3,2
133
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 463
100,0
10 189
100,0
10 556
100,0
1 room
288
3,0
477
4,7
461
4,4
2 rooms
876
9,3
1 098
10,8
1 170
11,1
3 rooms
2 034
21,5
2 186
21,5
2 437
23,1
4 rooms
2 762
29,2
2 795
27,4
2 828
26,8
5 rooms or above
3 503
37,0
3 633
35,7
3 660
34,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,7
27,9
27,1
Moderate over-occupation
9,7
11,6
13,6
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,7
2,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
25,5
25,0
Severe under-occupation
18,6
17,4
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
14,2
15,0
15,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 488
100,0
Before 1919
126
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
74
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
324
3,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 091
48,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 974
28,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 899
18,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
