tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 325
5 734
6 831
9 196
12 505
13 459
14 280
15 168
16 119
Principal residences
2 773
5 064
6 238
8 602
11 625
12 735
13 494
14 442
15 315
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
441
316
240
206
177
104
121
100
141
Vacant accommodations
111
354
353
388
703
620
665
627
663
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,5
95,2
95,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,7
0,9
Vacant dwellings
4,7
4,1
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 280
100,0
15 168
100,0
16 119
100,0
Houses
8 068
56,5
8 070
53,2
8 005
49,7
Flats
6 073
42,5
7 041
46,4
8 044
49,9
Others
140
1,0
58
0,4
70
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
948
6,6
873
5,8
due to the household size effect
246
1,7
619
4,1
due to the demographic effect
702
4,9
254
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 494
100,0
14 442
100,0
15 315
100,0
1 room
1 035
7,7
900
6,2
1 074
7,0
2 rooms
1 910
14,2
2 077
14,4
2 472
16,1
3 rooms
2 462
18,2
2 928
20,3
3 205
20,9
4 rooms
3 483
25,8
3 604
25,0
3 631
23,7
5 rooms or above
4 604
34,1
4 933
34,2
4 932
32,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,6
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,2
26,5
27,4
Moderate over-occupation
13,1
12,6
13,5
Severe over-occupation
1,9
1,8
2,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,6
23,7
22,7
Severe under-occupation
18,6
18,0
17,1
Very severe under-occupation
16,6
17,3
17,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 974
100,0
Before 1919
121
0,8
From 1919 to 1945
400
2,7
From 1946 to 1970
2 152
14,4
From 1971 to 1990
6 403
42,8
From 1991 to 2005
3 961
26,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 936
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.