tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
434
1 730
4 070
5 285
5 386
5 412
5 808
6 137
6 799
Principal residences
386
1 023
3 746
5 041
5 031
5 231
5 611
5 860
6 530
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
37
25
10
104
128
15
81
69
116
Vacant accommodations
11
682
314
140
227
166
115
208
153
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,6
95,5
96,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,1
1,7
Vacant dwellings
2,0
3,4
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 808
100,0
6 137
100,0
6 799
100,0
Houses
1 457
25,1
1 567
25,5
1 481
21,8
Flats
4 238
73,0
4 428
72,1
5 084
74,8
Others
113
1,9
143
2,3
234
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
249
4,3
670
10,9
due to the household size effect
341
5,9
468
7,6
due to the demographic effect
–92
–1,6
201
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 611
100,0
5 860
100,0
6 530
100,0
1 room
485
8,6
527
9,0
860
13,2
2 rooms
468
8,3
606
10,3
726
11,1
3 rooms
1 454
25,9
1 586
27,1
1 841
28,2
4 rooms
1 850
33,0
1 788
30,5
1 881
28,8
5 rooms or above
1 355
24,1
1 353
23,1
1 222
18,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,4
House
4,6
4,7
4,6
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,7
26,7
26,5
Moderate over-occupation
16,6
16,7
20,6
Severe over-occupation
3,1
3,1
3,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
27,1
25,1
Severe under-occupation
16,8
16,2
15,2
Very severe under-occupation
9,2
10,1
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 424
100,0
Before 1919
236
3,7
From 1919 to 1945
31
0,5
From 1946 to 1970
509
7,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 168
64,9
From 1991 to 2005
505
7,9
From 2006 to 2019
975
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.