tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
985
1 141
1 207
1 616
1 981
2 129
2 269
2 571
3 051
Principal residences
785
927
1 043
1 454
1 831
2 010
2 059
2 332
2 731
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
146
134
112
91
61
17
31
41
51
Vacant accommodations
54
80
52
71
89
102
178
198
269
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
90,7
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,6
1,7
Vacant dwellings
7,9
7,7
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 269
100,0
2 571
100,0
3 051
100,0
Houses
1 795
79,1
1 965
76,4
2 064
67,7
Flats
454
20,0
591
23,0
924
30,3
Others
20
0,9
15
0,6
63
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
273
12,0
399
15,5
due to the household size effect
28
1,2
–4
–0,2
due to the demographic effect
245
10,8
403
15,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 059
100,0
2 332
100,0
2 731
100,0
1 room
109
5,3
125
5,4
113
4,1
2 rooms
155
7,5
195
8,4
288
10,5
3 rooms
283
13,7
401
17,2
510
18,7
4 rooms
506
24,6
563
24,1
610
22,3
5 rooms or above
1 007
48,9
1 048
45,0
1 210
44,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,3
2,4
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,6
18,0
21,4
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
9,0
8,7
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
21,6
17,2
22,5
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,7
18,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,1
30,4
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 546
100,0
Before 1919
257
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
163
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
334
13,1
From 1971 to 1990
757
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
377
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
658
25,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
