tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
629
1 064
1 138
1 312
1 603
1 725
1 772
1 958
2 168
Principal residences
517
937
1 034
1 216
1 495
1 615
1 671
1 804
2 026
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
30
48
42
49
28
14
20
16
25
Vacant accommodations
82
79
62
47
80
96
81
137
116
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
92,2
93,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
0,8
1,1
Vacant dwellings
4,6
7,0
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 772
100,0
1 958
100,0
2 168
100,0
Houses
1 200
67,7
1 320
67,4
1 503
69,4
Flats
560
31,6
617
31,5
591
27,3
Others
13
0,7
21
1,1
73
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
133
7,5
222
11,4
due to the household size effect
–5
–0,3
36
1,9
due to the demographic effect
138
7,8
186
9,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 671
100,0
1 804
100,0
2 026
100,0
1 room
106
6,4
92
5,1
96
4,7
2 rooms
144
8,6
153
8,5
187
9,2
3 rooms
280
16,7
331
18,3
413
20,4
4 rooms
520
31,1
520
28,8
588
29,0
5 rooms or above
621
37,2
709
39,3
742
36,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,6
Flat
2,7
2,8
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,5
22,5
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
11,9
8,7
9,5
Severe over-occupation
1,4
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
21,6
26,2
Severe under-occupation
21,4
24,4
19,5
Very severe under-occupation
18,5
21,9
21,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 025
100,0
Before 1919
207
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
83
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
315
15,6
From 1971 to 1990
798
39,4
From 1991 to 2005
305
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
317
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
