tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 553
3 524
5 320
7 840
8 429
8 259
8 230
8 407
8 800
Principal residences
1 251
3 173
4 842
7 339
7 700
7 791
7 736
7 777
7 965
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
50
57
59
94
53
32
65
190
318
Vacant accommodations
252
294
419
407
676
435
428
440
517
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
92,5
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
2,3
3,6
Vacant dwellings
5,2
5,2
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 230
100,0
8 407
100,0
8 800
100,0
Houses
2 374
28,8
2 334
27,8
2 306
26,2
Flats
5 736
69,7
5 980
71,1
6 450
73,3
Others
120
1,5
93
1,1
43
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
40
0,5
188
2,2
due to the household size effect
42
0,5
667
7,9
due to the demographic effect
–1
–0,0
–479
–5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 736
100,0
7 777
100,0
7 965
100,0
1 room
364
4,7
409
5,3
465
5,8
2 rooms
746
9,6
843
10,8
931
11,7
3 rooms
2 233
28,9
2 500
32,2
2 233
28,0
4 rooms
2 471
31,9
2 174
28,0
2 339
29,4
5 rooms or above
1 921
24,8
1 850
23,8
1 997
25,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,4
29,6
26,8
Moderate over-occupation
12,3
14,6
11,4
Severe over-occupation
2,6
3,0
2,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
26,5
27,2
Severe under-occupation
18,5
14,8
17,9
Very severe under-occupation
11,9
11,5
14,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 960
100,0
Before 1919
178
2,2
From 1919 to 1945
160
2,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 164
27,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 294
53,9
From 1991 to 2005
744
9,3
From 2006 to 2019
420
5,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
