tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
89
79
810
3 768
4 315
4 837
5 222
5 764
6 251
Principal residences
80
65
528
3 536
4 133
4 696
5 042
5 440
5 891
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6
3
2
76
43
6
11
43
74
Vacant accommodations
3
11
280
156
139
134
169
282
286
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,6
94,4
94,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,7
1,2
Vacant dwellings
3,2
4,9
4,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 222
100,0
5 764
100,0
6 251
100,0
Houses
1 188
22,7
1 236
21,4
1 205
19,3
Flats
4 028
77,1
4 424
76,7
4 864
77,8
Others
6
0,1
105
1,8
182
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
398
7,6
451
7,8
due to the household size effect
560
10,7
170
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–162
–3,1
281
4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 042
100,0
5 440
100,0
5 891
100,0
1 room
323
6,4
434
8,0
458
7,8
2 rooms
706
14,0
917
16,9
1 085
18,4
3 rooms
1 316
26,1
1 409
25,9
1 572
26,7
4 rooms
1 595
31,6
1 613
29,6
1 612
27,4
5 rooms or above
1 102
21,9
1 067
19,6
1 164
19,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,4
3,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,0
32,2
33,7
Moderate over-occupation
17,5
17,2
14,5
Severe over-occupation
3,4
2,5
2,9
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
26,2
23,7
Severe under-occupation
14,8
13,8
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
6,2
8,1
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 809
100,0
Before 1919
19
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
39
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
93
1,6
From 1971 to 1990
3 219
55,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 325
22,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 115
19,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
