tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
807
1 050
1 431
1 695
1 982
2 098
2 231
2 396
2 678
Principal residences
660
927
1 249
1 605
1 897
2 024
2 156
2 284
2 552
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
113
75
60
28
28
19
12
12
20
Vacant accommodations
34
48
122
62
57
56
63
100
106
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,7
95,3
95,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,5
0,7
Vacant dwellings
2,8
4,2
4,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 231
100,0
2 396
100,0
2 678
100,0
Houses
1 999
89,6
2 080
86,8
2 051
76,6
Flats
219
9,8
295
12,3
607
22,7
Others
13
0,6
21
0,9
20
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
127
5,7
269
11,2
due to the household size effect
53
2,4
80
3,4
due to the demographic effect
74
3,3
188
7,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 156
100,0
2 284
100,0
2 552
100,0
1 room
29
1,4
31
1,4
55
2,1
2 rooms
133
6,2
162
7,1
234
9,2
3 rooms
272
12,6
298
13,1
424
16,6
4 rooms
567
26,3
585
25,6
611
23,9
5 rooms or above
1 155
53,6
1 207
52,8
1 229
48,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,6
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
15,7
22,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,0
7,2
Severe over-occupation
1,5
1,1
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
24,9
22,1
Severe under-occupation
26,4
24,5
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
26,4
29,8
24,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 451
100,0
Before 1919
42
1,7
From 1919 to 1945
68
2,8
From 1946 to 1970
367
15,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 062
43,4
From 1991 to 2005
431
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
480
19,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.