tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 507
2 079
2 847
3 261
3 945
4 434
4 629
5 304
5 643
Principal residences
1 303
1 779
2 622
3 067
3 623
4 222
4 415
4 992
5 253
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
127
92
58
65
56
50
39
71
77
Vacant accommodations
77
208
167
129
266
162
175
242
313
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,4
94,1
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,3
1,4
Vacant dwellings
3,8
4,6
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 629
100,0
5 304
100,0
5 643
100,0
Houses
2 842
61,4
3 033
57,2
3 120
55,3
Flats
1 780
38,5
2 195
41,4
2 459
43,6
Others
7
0,1
76
1,4
64
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
577
12,5
261
4,9
due to the household size effect
33
0,7
278
5,2
due to the demographic effect
544
11,8
–17
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 415
100,0
4 992
100,0
5 253
100,0
1 room
207
4,7
354
7,1
297
5,6
2 rooms
661
15,0
728
14,6
899
17,1
3 rooms
764
17,3
923
18,5
1 062
20,2
4 rooms
849
19,2
1 104
22,1
1 044
19,9
5 rooms or above
1 935
43,8
1 884
37,7
1 952
37,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,0
4,0
House
5,1
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,0
24,4
24,4
Moderate over-occupation
8,8
11,5
9,6
Severe over-occupation
0,8
1,4
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
20,9
20,2
22,1
Severe under-occupation
18,9
19,2
18,0
Very severe under-occupation
27,7
23,3
25,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 097
100,0
Before 1919
159
3,1
From 1919 to 1945
138
2,7
From 1946 to 1970
687
13,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 337
45,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 019
20,0
From 2006 to 2019
756
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
