tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
337
386
398
459
632
1 390
1 828
2 330
3 239
Principal residences
148
210
267
365
560
1 191
1 704
2 073
2 876
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
182
169
102
54
29
43
30
60
206
Vacant accommodations
7
7
29
40
43
156
93
197
157
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
89,0
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,6
6,4
Vacant dwellings
5,1
8,4
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 828
100,0
2 330
100,0
3 239
100,0
Houses
740
40,5
917
39,3
1 130
34,9
Flats
1 009
55,2
1 372
58,9
2 087
64,4
Others
79
4,3
42
1,8
22
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
369
20,2
803
34,5
due to the household size effect
–0
–0,0
30
1,3
due to the demographic effect
369
20,2
772
33,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 704
100,0
2 073
100,0
2 876
100,0
1 room
156
9,2
152
7,3
190
6,6
2 rooms
284
16,7
366
17,7
495
17,2
3 rooms
425
24,9
532
25,6
793
27,6
4 rooms
318
18,7
387
18,7
568
19,7
5 rooms or above
522
30,6
636
30,7
831
28,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,7
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,3
33,1
33,9
Moderate over-occupation
14,1
13,2
12,0
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,0
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
21,8
21,2
23,5
Severe under-occupation
13,6
13,1
14,0
Very severe under-occupation
18,9
18,4
15,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 876
100,0
Before 1919
60
2,1
From 1919 to 1945
56
2,0
From 1946 to 1970
85
3,0
From 1971 to 1990
281
9,8
From 1991 to 2005
983
34,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 410
49,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.