tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 350
11 019
11 687
11 834
11 475
11 223
11 995
12 926
13 350
Principal residences
8 787
10 550
10 639
10 800
10 464
10 595
11 256
11 974
12 246
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
26
96
117
141
63
21
21
89
163
Vacant accommodations
537
373
931
893
948
607
718
864
940
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
92,6
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,7
1,2
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,7
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 995
100,0
12 926
100,0
13 350
100,0
Houses
6 685
55,7
7 182
55,6
7 201
53,9
Flats
5 196
43,3
5 508
42,6
5 897
44,2
Others
115
1,0
236
1,8
251
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
717
6,0
273
2,1
due to the household size effect
392
3,3
263
2,0
due to the demographic effect
325
2,7
10
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 256
100,0
11 974
100,0
12 246
100,0
1 room
571
5,1
765
6,4
963
7,9
2 rooms
872
7,7
1 063
8,9
1 020
8,3
3 rooms
2 502
22,2
2 841
23,7
3 008
24,6
4 rooms
3 748
33,3
3 705
30,9
3 830
31,3
5 rooms or above
3 564
31,7
3 600
30,1
3 426
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,2
3,1
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,5
21,8
21,8
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
10,6
11,3
Severe over-occupation
1,2
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
28,7
29,4
Severe under-occupation
25,4
22,0
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
16,5
16,3
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 060
100,0
Before 1919
495
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
922
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 274
35,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 678
22,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 402
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 288
19,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.