tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
45 002
48 591
50 259
54 877
61 626
65 632
68 344
71 502
76 076
Principal residences
42 471
44 643
44 955
47 851
54 119
58 324
61 019
61 586
66 259
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
730
809
1 434
1 980
1 274
959
1 085
1 475
2 444
Vacant accommodations
1 801
3 139
3 870
5 046
6 233
6 349
6 240
8 441
7 373
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
86,1
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,1
3,2
Vacant dwellings
9,1
11,8
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
68 344
100,0
71 502
100,0
76 076
100,0
Houses
10 739
15,7
10 613
14,8
10 598
13,9
Flats
57 073
83,5
60 165
84,1
64 909
85,3
Others
531
0,8
724
1,0
569
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
567
0,8
4 672
6,5
due to the household size effect
1 170
1,7
995
1,4
due to the demographic effect
–603
–0,9
3 677
5,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
61 019
100,0
61 586
100,0
66 259
100,0
1 room
9 591
15,7
11 031
17,9
11 252
17,0
2 rooms
15 833
25,9
15 883
25,8
17 467
26,4
3 rooms
15 875
26,0
15 603
25,3
17 582
26,5
4 rooms
10 849
17,8
10 357
16,8
10 979
16,6
5 rooms or above
8 871
14,5
8 712
14,1
8 979
13,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
2,9
2,9
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,7
34,0
34,5
Moderate over-occupation
18,9
20,7
19,6
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
24,0
24,8
Severe under-occupation
12,7
12,2
11,7
Very severe under-occupation
8,9
8,4
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
65 563
100,0
Before 1919
8 930
13,6
From 1919 to 1945
6 440
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
17 332
26,4
From 1971 to 1990
13 989
21,3
From 1991 to 2005
8 835
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
10 037
15,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
