tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 968
4 062
4 896
5 267
5 500
5 543
5 607
5 713
6 040
Principal residences
2 885
3 782
4 587
4 966
5 249
5 355
5 330
5 224
5 551
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
28
14
38
55
27
21
16
33
54
Vacant accommodations
55
266
271
246
224
167
261
455
435
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,1
91,4
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,6
0,9
Vacant dwellings
4,7
8,0
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 607
100,0
5 713
100,0
6 040
100,0
Houses
1 692
30,2
1 629
28,5
1 937
32,1
Flats
3 907
69,7
4 076
71,4
4 073
67,4
Others
8
0,1
7
0,1
31
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–106
–1,9
328
5,7
due to the household size effect
100
1,8
292
5,1
due to the demographic effect
–206
–3,7
35
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 330
100,0
5 224
100,0
5 551
100,0
1 room
253
4,7
263
5,0
261
4,7
2 rooms
646
12,1
613
11,7
705
12,7
3 rooms
1 609
30,2
1 759
33,7
1 930
34,8
4 rooms
1 761
33,0
1 619
31,0
1 699
30,6
5 rooms or above
1 061
19,9
970
18,6
956
17,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,5
House
4,5
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,4
27,7
26,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
8,1
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
33,7
32,6
36,2
Severe under-occupation
21,3
20,3
19,0
Very severe under-occupation
11,6
10,8
11,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 457
100,0
Before 1919
286
5,2
From 1919 to 1945
348
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 750
32,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 317
42,5
From 1991 to 2005
220
4,0
From 2006 to 2019
537
9,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
