tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
70 594
79 517
80 924
84 792
86 557
87 377
89 120
92 152
94 924
Principal residences
66 801
74 384
74 095
76 397
79 863
81 412
81 014
80 578
82 406
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
415
695
921
1 496
968
821
1 017
1 715
2 411
Vacant accommodations
3 378
4 438
5 908
6 899
5 726
5 144
7 089
9 860
10 107
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
87,4
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,9
2,5
Vacant dwellings
8,0
10,7
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
89 120
100,0
92 152
100,0
94 924
100,0
Houses
24 458
27,4
24 591
26,7
24 848
26,2
Flats
64 050
71,9
66 755
72,4
69 174
72,9
Others
613
0,7
807
0,9
901
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–435
–0,5
1 828
2,0
due to the household size effect
1 299
1,5
3 489
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–1 734
–1,9
–1 661
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 014
100,0
80 578
100,0
82 406
100,0
1 room
5 069
6,3
4 741
5,9
5 753
7,0
2 rooms
13 725
16,9
13 508
16,8
13 760
16,7
3 rooms
24 027
29,7
23 861
29,6
24 760
30,0
4 rooms
22 799
28,1
22 261
27,6
21 991
26,7
5 rooms or above
15 393
19,0
16 207
20,1
16 141
19,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
4,4
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,6
28,4
27,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,7
9,1
9,8
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,7
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
31,6
31,5
31,6
Severe under-occupation
19,0
19,0
18,4
Very severe under-occupation
10,4
11,2
11,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
81 734
100,0
Before 1919
4 734
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
7 931
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
34 852
42,6
From 1971 to 1990
20 021
24,5
From 1991 to 2005
7 714
9,4
From 2006 to 2019
6 482
7,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
