tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 090
3 358
3 594
3 689
3 534
3 630
3 752
3 939
4 095
Principal residences
2 947
3 148
3 387
3 414
3 386
3 511
3 574
3 751
3 778
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17
29
18
27
27
3
14
11
24
Vacant accommodations
126
181
189
248
121
116
164
177
293
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,3
95,2
92,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,3
0,6
Vacant dwellings
4,4
4,5
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 752
100,0
3 939
100,0
4 095
100,0
Houses
1 527
40,7
1 538
39,0
1 543
37,7
Flats
2 192
58,4
2 306
58,5
2 536
61,9
Others
33
0,9
95
2,4
16
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
177
4,7
27
0,7
due to the household size effect
117
3,1
72
1,8
due to the demographic effect
60
1,6
–45
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 574
100,0
3 751
100,0
3 778
100,0
1 room
154
4,3
143
3,8
128
3,4
2 rooms
347
9,7
434
11,6
430
11,4
3 rooms
1 150
32,2
1 218
32,5
1 246
33,0
4 rooms
1 020
28,5
1 089
29,0
1 082
28,6
5 rooms or above
903
25,3
867
23,1
892
23,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,5
28,4
27,8
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
5,9
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
32,6
32,0
32,2
Severe under-occupation
21,5
19,2
19,9
Very severe under-occupation
13,7
14,0
13,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 760
100,0
Before 1919
204
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
359
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 493
39,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 057
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
213
5,7
From 2006 to 2019
434
11,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
