tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 028
2 521
3 353
3 645
3 716
3 859
4 071
4 267
4 401
Principal residences
1 936
2 354
3 174
3 462
3 527
3 712
3 878
3 930
4 090
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
24
13
14
51
26
14
12
16
40
Vacant accommodations
68
154
165
132
163
133
181
321
271
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,3
92,1
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,4
0,9
Vacant dwellings
4,4
7,5
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 071
100,0
4 267
100,0
4 401
100,0
Houses
2 645
65,0
2 783
65,2
2 840
64,5
Flats
1 415
34,8
1 418
33,2
1 488
33,8
Others
11
0,3
66
1,5
73
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
52
1,3
160
3,7
due to the household size effect
114
2,8
140
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–62
–1,5
20
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 878
100,0
3 930
100,0
4 090
100,0
1 room
91
2,3
79
2,0
102
2,5
2 rooms
234
6,0
253
6,4
333
8,1
3 rooms
767
19,8
811
20,6
821
20,1
4 rooms
1 311
33,8
1 262
32,1
1 245
30,4
5 rooms or above
1 475
38,0
1 525
38,8
1 589
38,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
20,6
20,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
5,0
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,6
1,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
24,2
25,2
Severe under-occupation
25,7
28,0
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
23,6
21,0
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 052
100,0
Before 1919
216
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
261
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 022
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 720
42,4
From 1991 to 2005
400
9,9
From 2006 to 2019
433
10,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
