tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 010
7 443
7 214
7 547
7 977
8 934
9 101
9 282
9 668
Principal residences
6 550
6 768
6 453
6 703
7 105
7 744
7 942
7 749
7 751
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
131
68
74
110
125
19
91
44
118
Vacant accommodations
329
607
687
734
747
1 171
1 068
1 488
1 800
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
83,5
80,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,5
1,2
Vacant dwellings
11,7
16,0
18,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 101
100,0
9 282
100,0
9 668
100,0
Houses
2 153
23,7
2 121
22,9
2 165
22,4
Flats
6 767
74,4
7 143
77,0
7 467
77,2
Others
181
2,0
18
0,2
37
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–193
–2,1
2
0,0
due to the household size effect
–16
–0,2
318
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–177
–1,9
–316
–3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 942
100,0
7 749
100,0
7 751
100,0
1 room
496
6,2
476
6,1
481
6,2
2 rooms
1 651
20,8
1 592
20,5
1 599
20,6
3 rooms
2 481
31,2
2 385
30,8
2 371
30,6
4 rooms
1 895
23,9
1 878
24,2
1 792
23,1
5 rooms or above
1 420
17,9
1 419
18,3
1 507
19,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,5
35,6
32,9
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
9,8
9,5
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,6
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
28,9
30,2
31,1
Severe under-occupation
16,2
12,9
13,4
Very severe under-occupation
10,0
10,9
12,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 728
100,0
Before 1919
987
12,8
From 1919 to 1945
872
11,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 874
24,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 773
22,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 092
14,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 130
14,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
