tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 777
3 435
4 260
4 616
5 034
5 207
5 407
5 559
5 629
Principal residences
2 602
3 216
4 089
4 459
4 807
4 991
5 184
5 264
5 427
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15
12
12
21
24
25
23
30
40
Vacant accommodations
160
207
159
136
203
191
200
265
162
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,9
94,7
96,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,5
0,7
Vacant dwellings
3,7
4,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 407
100,0
5 559
100,0
5 629
100,0
Houses
3 024
55,9
3 143
56,5
3 384
60,1
Flats
2 296
42,5
2 385
42,9
2 225
39,5
Others
87
1,6
32
0,6
20
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
80
1,5
163
2,9
due to the household size effect
177
3,3
76
1,4
due to the demographic effect
–97
–1,8
87
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 184
100,0
5 264
100,0
5 427
100,0
1 room
177
3,4
53
1,0
107
2,0
2 rooms
352
6,8
400
7,6
330
6,1
3 rooms
995
19,2
1 191
22,6
983
18,1
4 rooms
1 499
28,9
1 546
29,4
1 640
30,2
5 rooms or above
2 161
41,7
2 074
39,4
2 367
43,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,7
16,0
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
2,1
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
31,9
28,1
Severe under-occupation
26,9
26,2
30,3
Very severe under-occupation
24,7
23,6
25,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 393
100,0
Before 1919
322
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
238
4,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 510
28,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 005
37,2
From 1991 to 2005
724
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
594
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
