tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
84 776
91 268
94 243
99 512
101 978
104 217
104 729
106 522
108 470
Principal residences
81 094
82 688
83 521
88 395
90 512
95 465
96 611
97 398
97 577
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 085
1 368
2 193
3 675
3 096
2 369
2 320
2 604
3 334
Vacant accommodations
2 597
7 212
8 529
7 442
8 370
6 383
5 799
6 520
7 560
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
91,4
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,4
3,1
Vacant dwellings
5,5
6,1
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
104 729
100,0
106 522
100,0
108 470
100,0
Houses
1 746
1,7
1 660
1,6
1 408
1,3
Flats
101 011
96,4
102 868
96,6
104 806
96,6
Others
1 972
1,9
1 994
1,9
2 257
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
787
0,8
179
0,2
due to the household size effect
1 851
1,8
3 850
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–1 064
–1,0
–3 671
–3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
96 611
100,0
97 398
100,0
97 577
100,0
1 room
19 650
20,3
20 121
20,7
21 232
21,8
2 rooms
32 722
33,9
33 147
34,0
32 459
33,3
3 rooms
27 146
28,1
26 615
27,3
26 489
27,1
4 rooms
12 191
12,6
12 217
12,5
12 169
12,5
5 rooms or above
4 901
5,1
5 298
5,4
5 228
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,5
2,5
2,5
House
4,3
4,1
4,3
Flat
2,5
2,5
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
39,8
40,2
40,0
Moderate over-occupation
29,0
29,8
30,1
Severe over-occupation
5,2
4,0
3,3
Moderate under-occupation
18,3
18,3
18,1
Severe under-occupation
5,7
5,8
6,2
Very severe under-occupation
2,0
2,1
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
97 470
100,0
Before 1919
12 883
13,2
From 1919 to 1945
18 717
19,2
From 1946 to 1970
22 742
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
30 030
30,8
From 1991 to 2005
10 043
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
3 056
3,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
