tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
102 695
101 585
101 375
101 750
102 928
102 690
104 460
105 350
107 523
Principal residences
95 975
92 943
89 315
84 282
85 980
85 036
89 708
88 840
85 043
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 213
2 979
4 088
8 492
6 393
6 067
5 646
7 009
10 061
Vacant accommodations
3 507
5 663
7 972
8 976
10 555
11 588
9 106
9 502
12 419
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,9
84,3
79,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,4
6,7
9,4
Vacant dwellings
8,7
9,0
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
104 460
100,0
105 350
100,0
107 523
100,0
Houses
784
0,8
634
0,6
575
0,5
Flats
100 125
95,8
101 578
96,4
104 517
97,2
Others
3 551
3,4
3 138
3,0
2 431
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–868
–0,8
–3 797
–3,6
due to the household size effect
252
0,2
–221
–0,2
due to the demographic effect
–1 120
–1,1
–3 577
–3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
89 708
100,0
88 840
100,0
85 043
100,0
1 room
20 252
22,6
20 380
22,9
19 246
22,6
2 rooms
28 315
31,6
28 568
32,2
25 817
30,4
3 rooms
19 333
21,6
18 780
21,1
18 829
22,1
4 rooms
11 202
12,5
10 908
12,3
11 029
13,0
5 rooms or above
10 606
11,8
10 203
11,5
10 122
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,7
2,6
2,7
House
4,5
4,2
4,6
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,6
36,8
37,5
Moderate over-occupation
27,4
27,8
26,2
Severe over-occupation
3,3
3,1
2,5
Moderate under-occupation
18,6
17,9
18,7
Severe under-occupation
8,9
8,3
8,4
Very severe under-occupation
6,3
6,1
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
84 894
100,0
Before 1919
32 053
37,8
From 1919 to 1945
18 493
21,8
From 1946 to 1970
15 038
17,7
From 1971 to 1990
11 812
13,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 968
4,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 530
4,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
