tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
71 636
74 740
79 610
78 439
82 163
83 466
84 294
86 406
88 261
Principal residences
68 306
67 455
71 819
68 020
72 068
74 831
75 808
74 090
73 910
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 121
1 866
2 411
4 147
3 516
3 056
3 535
6 537
7 780
Vacant accommodations
2 209
5 419
5 380
6 272
6 579
5 579
4 951
5 779
6 572
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
85,7
83,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,2
7,6
8,8
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,7
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
84 294
100,0
86 406
100,0
88 261
100,0
Houses
689
0,8
566
0,7
502
0,6
Flats
81 796
97,0
83 376
96,5
85 397
96,8
Others
1 809
2,1
2 464
2,9
2 362
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–1 717
–2,0
–181
–0,2
due to the household size effect
–553
–0,7
819
0,9
due to the demographic effect
–1 164
–1,4
–1 000
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
75 808
100,0
74 090
100,0
73 910
100,0
1 room
15 477
20,4
16 465
22,2
16 135
21,8
2 rooms
26 670
35,2
24 778
33,4
23 776
32,2
3 rooms
18 081
23,9
18 247
24,6
18 650
25,2
4 rooms
10 728
14,2
9 946
13,4
10 171
13,8
5 rooms or above
4 853
6,4
4 654
6,3
5 177
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,5
2,5
2,5
House
4,3
3,9
4,3
Flat
2,5
2,5
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
40,5
40,1
40,0
Moderate over-occupation
26,8
28,4
26,3
Severe over-occupation
2,5
2,7
2,5
Moderate under-occupation
19,3
18,7
20,0
Severe under-occupation
7,7
7,1
7,7
Very severe under-occupation
3,1
2,9
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
73 710
100,0
Before 1919
17 370
23,6
From 1919 to 1945
11 689
15,9
From 1946 to 1970
16 157
21,9
From 1971 to 1990
18 256
24,8
From 1991 to 2005
7 684
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 554
3,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.