tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
30 074
28 070
26 328
24 916
24 401
25 315
26 746
27 060
27 398
Principal residences
28 581
24 728
22 639
19 849
19 475
18 866
19 356
17 638
17 521
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
877
1 694
2 020
3 053
3 091
3 366
4 465
6 350
6 132
Vacant accommodations
616
1 648
1 669
2 014
1 835
3 083
2 925
3 072
3 745
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
72,4
65,2
64,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16,7
23,5
22,4
Vacant dwellings
10,9
11,4
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 746
100,0
27 060
100,0
27 398
100,0
Houses
225
0,8
159
0,6
83
0,3
Flats
25 372
94,9
26 158
96,7
26 787
97,8
Others
1 148
4,3
743
2,7
528
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–1 718
–6,4
–117
–0,4
due to the household size effect
322
1,2
342
1,3
due to the demographic effect
–2 040
–7,6
–459
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 356
100,0
17 638
100,0
17 521
100,0
1 room
4 210
21,7
4 007
22,7
3 856
22,0
2 rooms
4 107
21,2
3 967
22,5
3 785
21,6
3 rooms
3 303
17,1
2 978
16,9
3 034
17,3
4 rooms
2 868
14,8
2 532
14,4
2 507
14,3
5 rooms or above
4 868
25,1
4 153
23,5
4 340
24,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,2
House
4,9
4,5
4,3
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,8
26,4
26,6
Moderate over-occupation
24,8
25,8
25,6
Severe over-occupation
2,9
3,0
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
18,4
18,1
17,8
Severe under-occupation
14,2
12,5
12,4
Very severe under-occupation
14,9
14,2
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 392
100,0
Before 1919
11 379
65,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 469
14,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 659
9,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 172
6,7
From 1991 to 2005
540
3,1
From 2006 to 2019
173
1,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
