tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 455
1 703
1 853
2 025
2 237
2 513
3 248
3 701
4 223
Principal residences
1 370
1 578
1 636
1 862
2 096
2 328
2 833
3 289
3 768
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8
3
12
23
24
16
32
37
53
Vacant accommodations
77
122
205
140
117
169
383
374
402
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
88,9
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,0
1,3
Vacant dwellings
11,8
10,1
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 248
100,0
3 701
100,0
4 223
100,0
Houses
1 295
39,9
1 454
39,3
1 579
37,4
Flats
1 920
59,1
2 227
60,2
2 628
62,2
Others
33
1,0
19
0,5
16
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
456
14,0
479
12,9
due to the household size effect
35
1,1
258
7,0
due to the demographic effect
421
13,0
221
6,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 833
100,0
3 289
100,0
3 768
100,0
1 room
69
2,5
99
3,0
94
2,5
2 rooms
460
16,2
574
17,5
766
20,3
3 rooms
615
21,7
684
20,8
854
22,7
4 rooms
792
28,0
867
26,4
986
26,2
5 rooms or above
896
31,6
1 065
32,4
1 068
28,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,7
House
4,8
4,9
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,2
29,2
30,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
10,0
7,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,9
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,5
26,9
27,2
Severe under-occupation
18,6
18,3
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
13,2
14,6
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 765
100,0
Before 1919
107
2,8
From 1919 to 1945
135
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
855
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
648
17,2
From 1991 to 2005
630
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 388
36,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
