tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 640
2 200
2 462
2 704
3 560
4 438
4 962
5 345
5 651
Principal residences
1 483
1 915
2 124
2 389
3 126
3 922
4 380
4 838
5 032
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
50
128
134
189
225
188
208
142
171
Vacant accommodations
107
157
204
126
209
328
373
364
448
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,3
90,5
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,2
2,7
3,0
Vacant dwellings
7,5
6,8
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 962
100,0
5 345
100,0
5 651
100,0
Houses
1 569
31,6
1 683
31,5
1 692
29,9
Flats
3 332
67,1
3 582
67,0
3 842
68,0
Others
61
1,2
80
1,5
118
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
458
9,2
194
3,6
due to the household size effect
–84
–1,7
446
8,3
due to the demographic effect
541
10,9
–251
–4,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 380
100,0
4 838
100,0
5 032
100,0
1 room
282
6,4
223
4,6
218
4,3
2 rooms
826
18,9
867
17,9
1 043
20,7
3 rooms
1 062
24,2
1 289
26,6
1 247
24,8
4 rooms
1 072
24,5
1 286
26,6
1 336
26,6
5 rooms or above
1 139
26,0
1 172
24,2
1 188
23,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,7
3,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,3
29,6
31,3
Moderate over-occupation
11,2
9,5
8,0
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,2
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
27,4
26,7
Severe under-occupation
18,4
19,5
19,3
Very severe under-occupation
15,3
12,8
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 995
100,0
Before 1919
382
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
217
4,3
From 1946 to 1970
702
14,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 216
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 247
25,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 230
24,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
