tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 617
2 396
2 493
3 047
3 194
3 322
3 630
3 662
4 123
Principal residences
1 554
2 213
2 300
2 798
2 841
2 944
3 153
3 163
3 058
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9
18
38
82
66
133
151
189
342
Vacant accommodations
54
165
155
167
287
245
327
310
722
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
86,4
74,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
5,2
8,3
Vacant dwellings
9,0
8,5
17,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 630
100,0
3 662
100,0
4 123
100,0
Houses
613
16,9
608
16,6
581
14,1
Flats
2 941
81,0
3 042
83,1
3 529
85,6
Others
77
2,1
12
0,3
13
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10
0,3
–105
–2,9
due to the household size effect
–138
–3,8
–89
–2,4
due to the demographic effect
148
4,1
–16
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 153
100,0
3 163
100,0
3 058
100,0
1 room
406
12,9
330
10,4
257
8,4
2 rooms
661
21,0
710
22,4
656
21,5
3 rooms
957
30,3
922
29,1
1 009
33,0
4 rooms
638
20,2
705
22,3
689
22,5
5 rooms or above
492
15,6
496
15,7
446
14,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,2
3,3
House
4,8
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,8
34,9
33,6
Moderate over-occupation
16,3
11,5
13,7
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,9
1,9
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
27,3
25,8
Severe under-occupation
15,2
16,0
16,1
Very severe under-occupation
10,4
8,3
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 058
100,0
Before 1919
32
1,1
From 1919 to 1945
179
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
893
29,2
From 1971 to 1990
988
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
356
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
609
19,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.