tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 217
1 783
2 224
2 360
2 647
2 796
2 901
3 056
3 417
Principal residences
1 150
1 652
2 089
2 234
2 518
2 648
2 733
2 836
3 145
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19
37
54
53
38
37
39
41
49
Vacant accommodations
48
94
81
73
91
111
129
179
222
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
92,8
92,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,3
1,4
Vacant dwellings
4,4
5,8
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 901
100,0
3 056
100,0
3 417
100,0
Houses
1 051
36,2
1 007
33,0
1 031
30,2
Flats
1 763
60,8
1 974
64,6
2 300
67,3
Others
87
3,0
74
2,4
86
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
103
3,5
309
10,1
due to the household size effect
8
0,3
24
0,8
due to the demographic effect
95
3,3
285
9,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 733
100,0
2 836
100,0
3 145
100,0
1 room
139
5,1
77
2,7
58
1,8
2 rooms
293
10,7
372
13,1
471
15,0
3 rooms
599
21,9
737
26,0
888
28,2
4 rooms
804
29,4
864
30,5
855
27,2
5 rooms or above
899
32,9
788
27,8
873
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,5
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,1
24,3
25,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,6
4,7
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
28,1
31,4
Severe under-occupation
24,2
23,6
18,4
Very severe under-occupation
21,4
18,8
18,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 866
100,0
Before 1919
126
4,4
From 1919 to 1945
206
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
497
17,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 192
41,6
From 1991 to 2005
336
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
509
17,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
