tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
47 870
56 490
60 322
65 315
72 377
76 867
79 664
81 851
84 817
Principal residences
45 124
52 314
55 779
60 396
66 427
70 122
71 076
71 593
73 588
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
355
803
1 155
1 440
1 386
1 261
1 291
2 324
2 785
Vacant accommodations
2 391
3 373
3 388
3 479
4 564
5 484
7 297
7 934
8 443
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
87,5
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,8
3,3
Vacant dwellings
9,2
9,7
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
79 664
100,0
81 851
100,0
84 817
100,0
Houses
33 871
42,5
34 100
41,7
34 815
41,0
Flats
45 012
56,5
47 023
57,5
48 890
57,6
Others
781
1,0
728
0,9
1 111
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
517
0,6
1 995
2,4
due to the household size effect
469
0,6
904
1,1
due to the demographic effect
48
0,1
1 092
1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
71 076
100,0
71 593
100,0
73 588
100,0
1 room
5 016
7,1
5 244
7,3
4 823
6,6
2 rooms
11 941
16,8
11 852
16,6
12 266
16,7
3 rooms
17 123
24,1
17 225
24,1
17 702
24,1
4 rooms
19 154
26,9
18 255
25,5
18 367
25,0
5 rooms or above
17 842
25,1
19 016
26,6
20 430
27,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,7
3,7
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
24,8
25,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
9,3
8,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,0
25,9
Severe under-occupation
21,6
20,6
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
16,7
17,8
19,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
73 079
100,0
Before 1919
5 595
7,7
From 1919 to 1945
6 179
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
21 544
29,5
From 1971 to 1990
21 816
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
10 911
14,9
From 2006 to 2019
7 034
9,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.