tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 033
1 458
1 850
2 092
2 413
2 642
2 675
2 853
2 895
Principal residences
1 005
1 387
1 779
2 007
2 312
2 536
2 551
2 688
2 721
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15
6
11
25
32
17
12
22
28
Vacant accommodations
13
65
60
60
69
89
112
143
145
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,4
94,2
94,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,8
1,0
Vacant dwellings
4,2
5,0
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 675
100,0
2 853
100,0
2 895
100,0
Houses
2 038
76,2
2 177
76,3
2 196
75,9
Flats
631
23,6
673
23,6
691
23,9
Others
6
0,2
3
0,1
8
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
137
5,1
33
1,2
due to the household size effect
69
2,6
23
0,8
due to the demographic effect
68
2,5
10
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 551
100,0
2 688
100,0
2 721
100,0
1 room
14
0,5
8
0,3
20
0,7
2 rooms
115
4,5
116
4,3
132
4,9
3 rooms
380
14,9
425
15,8
474
17,4
4 rooms
884
34,7
905
33,7
861
31,6
5 rooms or above
1 158
45,4
1 234
45,9
1 235
45,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,9
14,6
11,8
Moderate over-occupation
1,8
1,7
1,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
21,3
25,2
Severe under-occupation
31,9
31,5
28,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,6
31,0
32,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 666
100,0
Before 1919
72
2,7
From 1919 to 1945
89
3,3
From 1946 to 1970
783
29,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 017
38,1
From 1991 to 2005
482
18,1
From 2006 to 2019
223
8,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.