tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 155
22 519
24 643
25 510
26 708
26 415
27 054
27 793
27 910
Principal residences
16 875
20 649
21 808
22 764
23 329
23 641
23 339
23 910
24 600
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
263
515
697
748
665
386
581
584
1 049
Vacant accommodations
1 017
1 355
2 138
1 998
2 714
2 388
3 134
3 299
2 260
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,3
86,0
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,1
3,8
Vacant dwellings
11,6
11,9
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 054
100,0
27 793
100,0
27 910
100,0
Houses
3 298
12,2
3 388
12,2
3 452
12,4
Flats
23 457
86,7
23 707
85,3
23 842
85,4
Others
299
1,1
698
2,5
616
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
571
2,1
690
2,5
due to the household size effect
184
0,7
1 177
4,2
due to the demographic effect
387
1,4
–487
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 339
100,0
23 910
100,0
24 600
100,0
1 room
1 836
7,9
1 985
8,3
2 004
8,1
2 rooms
4 015
17,2
4 150
17,4
4 291
17,4
3 rooms
7 287
31,2
7 375
30,8
7 917
32,2
4 rooms
6 100
26,1
6 238
26,1
6 213
25,3
5 rooms or above
4 101
17,6
4 163
17,4
4 175
17,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,6
27,2
25,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,2
10,8
10,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
33,4
32,0
33,0
Severe under-occupation
18,6
18,7
18,5
Very severe under-occupation
10,8
10,8
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 469
100,0
Before 1919
2 467
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 223
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
7 608
31,1
From 1971 to 1990
8 267
33,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 314
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 590
6,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.