tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
21 093
23 232
24 654
25 881
27 633
30 911
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
19 110
20 303
21 728
22 685
23 631
26 213
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
455
446
488
442
1 214
1 428
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
1 528
2 483
2 437
2 754
2 788
3 269
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,7
85,5
84,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
4,4
4,6
Vacant dwellings
10,6
10,1
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 881
100,0
27 633
100,0
30 911
100,0
Houses
1 138
4,4
1 102
4,0
1 142
3,7
Flats
24 492
94,6
26 099
94,4
29 111
94,2
Others
251
1,0
432
1,6
658
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
946
3,7
2 582
9,3
due to the household size effect
–112
–0,4
870
3,1
due to the demographic effect
1 058
4,1
1 713
6,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 685
100,0
23 631
100,0
26 213
100,0
1 room
2 187
9,6
2 190
9,3
3 372
12,9
2 rooms
4 927
21,7
5 350
22,6
5 796
22,1
3 rooms
7 004
30,9
7 618
32,2
7 993
30,5
4 rooms
5 319
23,4
5 415
22,9
5 838
22,3
5 rooms or above
3 248
14,3
3 059
12,9
3 214
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,1
House
4,9
5,1
5,4
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,8
36,1
33,9
Moderate over-occupation
14,2
14,2
18,9
Severe over-occupation
0,8
1,2
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,6
29,3
27,3
Severe under-occupation
14,1
12,8
12,7
Very severe under-occupation
6,5
6,3
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 011
100,0
Before 1919
1 382
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 571
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
7 832
30,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 737
22,1
From 1991 to 2005
4 430
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 057
19,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.