tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
30 847
37 524
39 871
43 205
46 596
49 497
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
28 143
33 365
37 353
39 319
41 877
43 931
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
782
1 024
468
516
1 102
1 679
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
1 922
3 135
2 050
3 370
3 616
3 887
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
89,9
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
2,4
3,4
Vacant dwellings
7,8
7,8
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 205
100,0
46 596
100,0
49 497
100,0
Houses
2 224
5,1
2 101
4,5
1 888
3,8
Flats
40 082
92,8
43 456
93,3
46 672
94,3
Others
899
2,1
1 039
2,2
938
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 558
5,9
2 054
4,4
due to the household size effect
635
1,5
1 239
2,7
due to the demographic effect
1 923
4,5
815
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 319
100,0
41 877
100,0
43 931
100,0
1 room
5 147
13,1
5 785
13,8
6 466
14,7
2 rooms
9 523
24,2
9 800
23,4
10 858
24,7
3 rooms
11 293
28,7
12 568
30,0
13 093
29,8
4 rooms
8 705
22,1
9 241
22,1
8 980
20,4
5 rooms or above
4 651
11,8
4 483
10,7
4 534
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
3,0
2,9
House
4,7
4,5
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
36,4
35,4
37,0
Moderate over-occupation
17,5
18,5
18,6
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,1
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
26,7
26,5
Severe under-occupation
13,6
13,3
11,6
Very severe under-occupation
5,5
5,0
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 329
100,0
Before 1919
734
1,7
From 1919 to 1945
3 061
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
11 328
26,1
From 1971 to 1990
10 491
24,2
From 1991 to 2005
8 944
20,6
From 2006 to 2019
8 771
20,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
