tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
29 196
36 272
39 172
43 361
50 049
55 476
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
24 972
31 237
36 025
38 414
43 941
47 285
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
1 444
1 238
514
1 203
2 329
3 574
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
2 780
3 797
2 633
3 743
3 779
4 616
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
87,8
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
4,7
6,4
Vacant dwellings
8,6
7,5
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 361
100,0
50 049
100,0
55 476
100,0
Houses
382
0,9
402
0,8
293
0,5
Flats
42 415
97,8
47 972
95,9
53 819
97,0
Others
564
1,3
1 675
3,3
1 364
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 527
12,7
3 344
6,7
due to the household size effect
970
2,2
–303
–0,6
due to the demographic effect
4 556
10,5
3 648
7,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 414
100,0
43 941
100,0
47 285
100,0
1 room
6 601
17,2
9 028
20,5
10 455
22,1
2 rooms
11 107
28,9
12 184
27,7
12 027
25,4
3 rooms
10 405
27,1
11 462
26,1
12 426
26,3
4 rooms
7 089
18,5
7 372
16,8
7 987
16,9
5 rooms or above
3 213
8,4
3 894
8,9
4 390
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,8
2,7
2,7
House
4,5
3,9
4,2
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
39,0
38,3
35,7
Moderate over-occupation
21,4
24,3
24,9
Severe over-occupation
1,2
0,9
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
22,9
24,4
Severe under-occupation
10,3
9,7
9,3
Very severe under-occupation
3,6
4,0
4,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
46 702
100,0
Before 1919
3 272
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
3 624
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
8 259
17,7
From 1971 to 1990
11 529
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
10 814
23,2
From 2006 to 2019
9 204
19,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
