tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
16 602
17 393
18 029
18 149
19 821
22 226
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
13 607
14 294
15 608
16 060
16 599
16 366
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
1 287
881
384
509
1 325
2 620
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
1 708
2 218
2 037
1 580
1 897
3 240
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
83,7
73,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
6,7
11,8
Vacant dwellings
8,7
9,6
14,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 149
100,0
19 821
100,0
22 226
100,0
Houses
69
0,4
73
0,4
71
0,3
Flats
17 945
98,9
19 181
96,8
21 888
98,5
Others
135
0,7
567
2,9
266
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
539
3,0
–233
–1,2
due to the household size effect
467
2,6
86
0,4
due to the demographic effect
72
0,4
–319
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 060
100,0
16 599
100,0
16 366
100,0
1 room
2 603
16,2
2 792
16,8
3 120
19,1
2 rooms
4 032
25,1
4 503
27,1
4 060
24,8
3 rooms
4 168
26,0
4 089
24,6
3 965
24,2
4 rooms
2 725
17,0
2 880
17,3
2 820
17,2
5 rooms or above
2 532
15,8
2 335
14,1
2 401
14,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
3,0
2,9
House
3,7
4,3
4,5
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,9
36,0
32,5
Moderate over-occupation
20,1
20,0
21,4
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,0
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
23,0
24,3
Severe under-occupation
11,7
11,3
12,0
Very severe under-occupation
9,2
8,7
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 221
100,0
Before 1919
5 850
36,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 090
12,9
From 1946 to 1970
2 403
14,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 700
10,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 470
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 707
16,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.