tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 011
10 927
13 691
14 716
15 649
16 134
17 679
19 863
22 752
Principal residences
5 538
10 205
13 069
14 088
14 849
15 522
16 808
18 526
20 626
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
53
81
133
114
114
83
63
100
335
Vacant accommodations
420
641
489
514
686
528
808
1 237
1 791
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,1
93,3
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,5
1,5
Vacant dwellings
4,6
6,2
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 679
100,0
19 863
100,0
22 752
100,0
Houses
4 877
27,6
5 352
26,9
5 475
24,1
Flats
12 737
72,0
14 385
72,4
17 085
75,1
Others
64
0,4
127
0,6
192
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 718
9,7
2 100
10,6
due to the household size effect
270
1,5
700
3,5
due to the demographic effect
1 448
8,2
1 400
7,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 808
100,0
18 526
100,0
20 626
100,0
1 room
259
1,5
538
2,9
989
4,8
2 rooms
1 519
9,0
2 024
10,9
2 796
13,6
3 rooms
4 016
23,9
4 735
25,6
5 525
26,8
4 rooms
6 344
37,7
6 655
35,9
6 367
30,9
5 rooms or above
4 669
27,8
4 575
24,7
4 950
24,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,7
House
4,7
4,6
4,8
Flat
3,6
3,5
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,9
27,3
27,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
7,3
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,8
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
31,4
29,3
27,9
Severe under-occupation
24,4
23,0
20,3
Very severe under-occupation
13,4
12,3
12,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 397
100,0
Before 1919
460
2,3
From 1919 to 1945
449
2,2
From 1946 to 1970
4 814
23,6
From 1971 to 1990
7 377
36,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 969
9,7
From 2006 to 2019
5 328
26,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
