tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 351
9 614
10 475
11 079
11 312
11 809
12 073
12 338
13 396
Principal residences
4 830
8 858
10 102
10 642
10 666
11 420
11 602
11 692
12 300
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
111
129
136
159
74
39
31
52
80
Vacant accommodations
410
627
237
278
572
351
440
595
1 016
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,1
94,8
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,4
0,6
Vacant dwellings
3,6
4,8
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 073
100,0
12 338
100,0
13 396
100,0
Houses
3 001
24,9
3 259
26,4
3 251
24,3
Flats
9 034
74,8
9 043
73,3
10 049
75,0
Others
38
0,3
37
0,3
97
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
90
0,7
608
4,9
due to the household size effect
125
1,0
–3
–0,0
due to the demographic effect
–36
–0,3
611
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 602
100,0
11 692
100,0
12 300
100,0
1 room
373
3,2
314
2,7
348
2,8
2 rooms
1 117
9,6
1 226
10,5
1 256
10,2
3 rooms
2 993
25,8
2 953
25,3
3 447
28,0
4 rooms
3 993
34,4
3 723
31,8
3 839
31,2
5 rooms or above
3 126
26,9
3 475
29,7
3 409
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,8
26,2
26,0
Moderate over-occupation
8,2
8,5
9,5
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,0
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,4
28,3
28,1
Severe under-occupation
20,4
20,6
19,9
Very severe under-occupation
13,3
15,5
15,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 141
100,0
Before 1919
214
1,8
From 1919 to 1945
495
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
4 460
36,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 228
34,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 067
8,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 677
13,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
