tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 574
2 033
2 460
2 822
3 076
3 440
3 633
4 011
4 510
Principal residences
1 411
1 911
2 312
2 677
2 859
3 328
3 434
3 661
4 198
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13
17
21
30
39
16
31
42
22
Vacant accommodations
150
105
127
115
178
96
168
308
291
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,5
91,3
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,1
0,5
Vacant dwellings
4,6
7,7
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 633
100,0
4 011
100,0
4 510
100,0
Houses
2 087
57,4
2 198
54,8
2 049
45,4
Flats
1 533
42,2
1 781
44,4
2 427
53,8
Others
13
0,4
32
0,8
34
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
227
6,2
537
13,4
due to the household size effect
31
0,9
585
14,6
due to the demographic effect
196
5,4
–49
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 434
100,0
3 661
100,0
4 198
100,0
1 room
80
2,3
107
2,9
172
4,1
2 rooms
164
4,8
230
6,3
456
10,9
3 rooms
633
18,4
754
20,6
991
23,6
4 rooms
1 226
35,7
1 213
33,1
1 254
29,9
5 rooms or above
1 332
38,8
1 357
37,1
1 325
31,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
3,9
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,5
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,9
21,4
23,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,8
7,5
9,9
Severe over-occupation
0,8
1,6
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
31,8
27,3
23,7
Severe under-occupation
25,3
24,7
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
18,4
17,6
18,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 198
100,0
Before 1919
172
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
117
2,8
From 1946 to 1970
984
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 430
34,1
From 1991 to 2005
568
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
928
22,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.