tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 737
6 712
8 379
8 931
9 450
10 154
10 875
12 455
13 764
Principal residences
4 419
6 145
7 811
8 470
8 939
9 843
10 453
11 771
12 827
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
55
63
68
90
129
41
42
77
111
Vacant accommodations
263
504
500
371
382
271
380
607
825
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,1
94,5
93,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,6
0,8
Vacant dwellings
3,5
4,9
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 875
100,0
12 455
100,0
13 764
100,0
Houses
4 093
37,6
4 190
33,6
4 338
31,5
Flats
6 683
61,5
8 161
65,5
9 285
67,5
Others
99
0,9
103
0,8
141
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 318
12,1
1 056
8,5
due to the household size effect
431
4,0
190
1,5
due to the demographic effect
887
8,2
866
7,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 453
100,0
11 771
100,0
12 827
100,0
1 room
249
2,4
414
3,5
415
3,2
2 rooms
1 207
11,5
1 709
14,5
2 065
16,1
3 rooms
2 809
26,9
3 285
27,9
3 670
28,6
4 rooms
3 609
34,5
3 657
31,1
3 680
28,7
5 rooms or above
2 579
24,7
2 706
23,0
2 998
23,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
4,5
4,6
4,8
Flat
3,4
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,4
29,9
29,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
7,6
9,1
Severe over-occupation
0,6
1,3
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
31,6
29,0
28,4
Severe under-occupation
22,8
20,1
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
11,4
12,2
12,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 539
100,0
Before 1919
166
1,3
From 1919 to 1945
519
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 818
22,5
From 1971 to 1990
4 602
36,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 606
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 828
22,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
