tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
739
1 075
2 005
2 642
3 199
3 533
3 930
4 201
4 386
Principal residences
612
932
1 918
2 522
3 115
3 455
3 810
4 057
4 165
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5
3
17
19
21
7
11
16
42
Vacant accommodations
122
140
70
101
63
71
109
129
179
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,9
96,6
95,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,4
1,0
Vacant dwellings
2,8
3,1
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 930
100,0
4 201
100,0
4 386
100,0
Houses
2 494
63,5
2 667
63,5
2 637
60,1
Flats
1 423
36,2
1 523
36,2
1 748
39,9
Others
13
0,3
11
0,3
1
0,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
247
6,3
109
2,6
due to the household size effect
141
3,6
146
3,5
due to the demographic effect
106
2,7
–37
–0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 810
100,0
4 057
100,0
4 165
100,0
1 room
41
1,1
41
1,0
40
1,0
2 rooms
243
6,4
309
7,6
336
8,1
3 rooms
642
16,9
621
15,3
758
18,2
4 rooms
1 256
33,0
1 291
31,8
1 339
32,1
5 rooms or above
1 628
42,7
1 795
44,2
1 693
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,3
17,4
20,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,0
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
27,6
25,1
Severe under-occupation
26,4
29,0
27,1
Very severe under-occupation
22,4
23,0
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 072
100,0
Before 1919
51
1,3
From 1919 to 1945
56
1,4
From 1946 to 1970
652
16,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 972
48,4
From 1991 to 2005
679
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
662
16,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.