tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
43 229
47 382
51 960
55 019
63 526
70 454
76 306
82 778
91 641
Principal residences
40 689
42 928
46 928
49 583
55 166
64 365
69 547
72 774
81 235
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
278
787
1 953
1 471
1 161
798
994
2 583
3 209
Vacant accommodations
2 262
3 667
3 079
3 965
7 199
5 292
5 765
7 421
7 198
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
87,9
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
3,1
3,5
Vacant dwellings
7,6
9,0
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
76 306
100,0
82 778
100,0
91 641
100,0
Houses
4 440
5,8
4 611
5,6
4 373
4,8
Flats
70 096
91,9
75 878
91,7
84 049
91,7
Others
1 769
2,3
2 289
2,8
3 219
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 227
4,2
8 461
10,2
due to the household size effect
1 037
1,4
1 708
2,1
due to the demographic effect
2 189
2,9
6 753
8,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
69 547
100,0
72 774
100,0
81 235
100,0
1 room
9 413
13,5
10 853
14,9
13 391
16,5
2 rooms
16 083
23,1
17 260
23,7
19 172
23,6
3 rooms
20 116
28,9
21 690
29,8
23 711
29,2
4 rooms
15 829
22,8
15 559
21,4
16 294
20,1
5 rooms or above
8 105
11,7
7 411
10,2
8 667
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
2,9
2,9
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,9
36,0
35,2
Moderate over-occupation
18,4
19,9
21,0
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,7
1,9
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
25,9
25,3
Severe under-occupation
13,3
11,7
11,3
Very severe under-occupation
5,2
4,8
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
79 148
100,0
Before 1919
1 997
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
5 507
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
18 146
22,9
From 1971 to 1990
22 134
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
17 725
22,4
From 2006 to 2019
13 639
17,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
