tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 788
11 687
12 655
13 600
14 386
16 757
18 149
19 141
19 833
Principal residences
9 351
10 980
11 539
12 265
12 965
15 356
16 335
16 894
17 459
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
118
146
224
388
221
167
108
242
383
Vacant accommodations
319
561
892
947
1 200
1 234
1 706
2 005
1 992
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
88,3
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,3
1,9
Vacant dwellings
9,4
10,5
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 149
100,0
19 141
100,0
19 833
100,0
Houses
2 538
14,0
2 729
14,3
2 610
13,2
Flats
15 404
84,9
16 115
84,2
17 017
85,8
Others
207
1,1
298
1,6
206
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
559
3,1
565
3,0
due to the household size effect
–156
–0,9
1 208
6,3
due to the demographic effect
715
3,9
–643
–3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 335
100,0
16 894
100,0
17 459
100,0
1 room
732
4,5
644
3,8
624
3,6
2 rooms
3 356
20,5
3 339
19,8
3 777
21,6
3 rooms
5 456
33,4
5 635
33,4
5 875
33,7
4 rooms
4 197
25,7
4 356
25,8
4 287
24,6
5 rooms or above
2 593
15,9
2 919
17,3
2 897
16,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,5
3,4
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,1
34,2
32,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,2
8,1
8,2
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
32,7
31,8
32,3
Severe under-occupation
17,1
16,4
16,7
Very severe under-occupation
7,2
8,9
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 331
100,0
Before 1919
1 366
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 275
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
4 176
24,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 778
27,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 637
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 098
17,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
